Concise, critical reviews of books, exhibitions, and projects in all areas and periods of art history and visual studies

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Nicholas Baume, Jen Mergel, and Lawrence Weschler
Exh. cat. Boston: Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston and Monacelli Press, 2008. 160 pp.; 99 color ills. Cloth $45.00 (9781580932134)
Exhibition schedule: Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, Boston, October 10, 2008–January 4, 2009; Lois & Richard Rosenthal Center for Contemporary Art, Cincinnati, February 7–May 11, 2009; Des Moines Art Center, Des Moines, June 19–September 13, 2009; Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego, San Diego, October 10, 2009–January 16, 2010
In her recent career survey organized by the Institute of Contemporary Art (ICA), Boston, Tara Donovan creates ethereal, environmental sculptures out of such banal, everyday objects as toothpicks, Scotch tape, Mylar, and plastic cups. Working with one material at a time, and testing the range of its physical properties, Donovan subverts the utilitarian function of an object through a process of accumulation. In the seventeen works on view from the past decade, she stacks, piles, or otherwise masses her material to explore its latent sculptural capabilities, all the while turning mundane matter into the stuff of high art. When I… Full Review
March 25, 2009
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Andrea Bayer, ed.
Exh. cat. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art in association with Yale University Press, 2008. 392 pp.; 300 color ills.; 75 b/w ills. Cloth $65.00 (9780300124118)
Exhibition schedule: Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, November 11, 2008–February 16, 2009; Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, March 15–June 14, 2009
In almost every sense, the exhibition Art and Love in Renaissance Italy and the accompanying catalogue are retrospective. First, they include many objects that were acquired by collectors at the beginning of the twentieth century, during an earlier period of interest in the history of private life. Second, they draw upon and summarize four recent decades of historical and art-historical scholarship focused on the family life of Renaissance Italians and the material objects that accompanied them through its various stages. Finally, they look back at those Renaissance Italians themselves and try to explain how they understood love (both sacred and… Full Review
March 25, 2009
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Kirk Ambrose
Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2006. 210 pp.; 150 b/w ills. Cloth $94.95 (9780888441546)
Vézelay, with its astonishing triple portal, luminous interior, and exquisitely carved, inventive capitals is a monument that all historians of medieval art must address at some point in their careers, whether as students, teachers, or researchers. It is a challenging and difficult subject. In The Nave Sculpture of Vézelay, Kirk Ambrose offers a reconsideration of the 135 nave capitals, less studied than the portal sculpture in part because of the problems they pose. The capitals vividly represent subjects from the Old Testament, saints’ lives, and classical poetry, but many subjects cannot be firmly identified. Furthermore, for all the care… Full Review
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Elizabeth Saxon
Woodbridge, UK and Rochester, NY: Boydell & Brewer, 2005. 328 pp.; 25 b/w ills. Cloth $85.00 (1843832569)
Elizabeth Saxon’s The Eucharist in Romanesque France is strikingly ambitious. A study of eucharistic theology and devotion in eleventh- and twelfth-century “France” (up to approximately 1160), it simultaneously aspires to be a survey, in the spirit of Emile Mâle’s great overviews, of relevant contemporary iconography—drawn primarily from monumental sculpture, in Saxon’s case, but also on occasion from frescoes and manuscript illumination. As Saxon states in her introduction, her aim is “to juxtapose aspects of the multi-faceted penitential-eucharistic devotion, as revealed in theological writings and Mass commentaries, in Gregorian reform, in heretical circles both clerical and popular and in works of… Full Review
March 18, 2009
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Gregory Levine and Yukio Lippit
Exh. cat. New York: Japan Society in association with Yale University Press, 2007. 222 pp.; 97 color ills. Cloth $65.00 (9780300119640)
Exhibition schedule: Japan Society Gallery, New York, March 28–June 17, 2007
The exhibition Awakenings: Zen Figure Painting in Medieval Japan and its accompanying catalogue constitute a landmark in the study of Japanese art. The paintings displayed at the Japan Society Gallery were of both high quality and significance, and the catalogue essays are all of permanent importance and will be required reading for those interested in Japanese art history. The catalogue begins with an essay entitled "Patriarchs Heading West: An Introduction," written by the exhibition’s curators, Gregory Levine and Yukio Lippit. In it, they offer historiographical observations and delineate some of the interpretative methodologies that will be developed in the… Full Review
March 10, 2009
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Éloïse Brac de la Perrière
Paris: Presses de l'Université Paris-Sorbonne, 2008. 367 pp.; 47 color ills.; 19 b/w ills. Paper €36.00 (9782840505730)
Many art historians are familiar with the work produced in India during the period of Mughal rule (1526–1857). All surveys of world art illustrate the Taj Mahal, the stunning tomb commissioned by the emperor Shah Jahan for his wife on the bank of the Yamuna River at Agra. Most surveys also include pages from the magnificent albums compiled for the Mughals, whether intricate scenes of court receptions with splendid arrays of bejeweled courtiers or stunning studies of individual animals and birds. (Those interested can see some of these album pages in the exhibition currently traveling around the United States or… Full Review
March 10, 2009
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Annabel Jane Wharton
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006. 296 pp.; 78 b/w ills. Paper $32.50 (9780226894225)
Annabel Wharton’s Selling Jerusalem: Relics, Replicas, Theme Parks is the biography by proxy of a sacred site. It chronicles not the possession of Jerusalem via military conquest or pilgrimage, but rather the smaller-scale possession of proxies for it, the acquisition and construction of a series of surrogates for this most famously contested of holy sites. Following twists and turns of history from the early Christian period to the present, Wharton studies the ways in which proxies for the city have been sold. She also argues that these different iterations of Jerusalem have intersected with moments in what we might call… Full Review
March 3, 2009
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Jonathan M. Bloom
New Haven and London: Yale University Press and Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2008. 256 pp.; 50 color ills.; 100 b/w ills. Cloth $75.00 (9780300135428)
Jonathan Bloom can rightfully be considered the foremost authority on Fatimid art and architecture, having produced a steady stream of articles on the subject over the past twenty-five years. He is thus in a perfect position to produce a synthesis, and this is indeed an excellent survey of the material. Time and again he is able to cut through conflicting bodies of opinion and produce authoritative interpretations or offer new insights into problematic material. The book discusses art and architecture, organizing it both chronologically and by material in a way that is appropriate and easy to follow. The writing… Full Review
February 25, 2009
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Pina Ragionieri
Syracuse and Philadelphia: Syracuse University Art Galleries in association with University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008. 120 pp.; 26 color ills.; 69 b/w ills. Paper $29.95 (9780812241488)
Exhibition schedule: Syracuse University Art Galleries, Syracuse, August 12–October 19, 2008; Louise and Bernard Palitz Gallery, New York, November 4, 2008–January 4, 2009
Michelangelo: The Man and the Myth provides American audiences with a rare opportunity to intimately view twelve drawings (doubling the number in U.S. collections) and three documents by the hand of one of history’s most revered artists, all on loan from the Casa Buonarroti in Florence and never before exhibited in the United States. These original works are accompanied by six portraits of the artist (my favorite is the enigmatic bronze medal by Leone Leoni, 1561); six posthumous publications of his poetry, including one sonnet set to music by Benjamin Britten (1943); a twentieth-century bronze replica of Michelangelo’s marble Vatican… Full Review
February 25, 2009
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Deidre Gaquin
Washington, DC: National Endowment for the Arts, 2008. 140 pp.; many color ills.; many b/w ills. Paper (2008014033)
When I received a copy of this research report in the mail, I was astonished by its heft: 140 pages of charts, graphs, and their explanations! These are preceded by an introduction by Dana Gioia, former chairperson of the National Endowment for the Arts, and brief summaries of ten key findings. This last section has provided good headlines for a few stories in the general press, like, “Nearly two million Americans are artists,” or, “Women remain underrepresented in several artist occupations.” Understanding these findings properly requires study. After all, this is a report of statistics, not an interpretation of… Full Review
February 24, 2009
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